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How to Fix a Mistake on Your Tax Return in Australia

You lodge your tax return, receive your notice of assessment, and then notice something is wrong. Perhaps you forgot to include bank interest, entered an incorrect income figure or missed a deduction you were entitled to claim. These situations are more common than many Australians often realise. During the 2024-2025 financial year, the ATO adjusted more than 595,000 individual tax returns due to certain discrepancies.

This blog will help you check what went wrong and follow the correct ATO amendment process when you spot a tax return mistake in Australia:

What Happens If You Make a Mistake on Your Tax Return?

Making an error does not always mean that you will face a penalty. However, leaving it uncorrected can create problems later. You have to amend tax return in Australia if the mistake affects your taxable income, deductions or tax payable.

  • Small errors can still matter: An incorrect income figure or missed information can change your final tax position.
  • Penalties are not automatic: The ATO generally considers whether you took reasonable care when providing information.
  • Deliberate errors are treated seriously: Reckless or intentional disregard of tax obligations can attract higher penalties.
  • Voluntary correction can help: Informing the ATO about an error yourself may reduce the applicable penalty.
  • Your refund may change: Correcting the return can result in either a larger refund or additional tax payable.
  • Keep supporting records: Documents can help demonstrate that the corrected information is accurate.

Common Tax Return Mistakes Australians Make

Before you amend anything, it is necessary to identify where the tax return mistakes most commonly occur for everyday Australian taxpayers.

  • Incorrect Income Details

Income information can be entered incorrectly for numerous reasons. You might forget to consider a second job, enter a figure incorrectly or overlook interest earned from a bank account. Sometimes, information might also change after you have started preparing your return. If your reported income does not match the information available to the ATO, the return might have to be corrected.

  • Missing Work-Related Deductions

You might have paid for expenses related to your job but forgotten to include them. This can happen with work-related travel, professional membership, tools or other eligible costs. Not every work expense is deductible, though. You need to meet the relevant ATO requirements and retain appropriate records before claiming it.

  • Claiming Ineligible Expenses

A common mistake is assuming that anything purchased for work can be claimed. Personal expenses cannot become deductions suddenly because they were useful at work. For example, an expense may need to have a direct connection with earning your income. Claiming something without meeting the requirements can affect your tax outcome and may create additional issues.

  • Wrong Bank or Personal Information

A simple typing mistake can affect how your return is processed or where your refund is paid. Therefore, it is essential to check your bank account details, address, contact information, and other personal details before submitting your return. Moreover, updating incorrect information in a timely manner can prevent avoidable delays and confusion.

How to Fix a Mistake on Your Tax Return

Here are some of the most frequently used ways through which you can fix your mistake:

1. Before the ATO Processes Your Return

If you notice an error before your original return has been processed, do not immediately submit an amendment. The ATO advises waiting until you receive confirmation that the original return has been processed. Once it has been processed, you can use the amendment process to correct missing income, incorrect answers, deductions, offsets or other associated information. 

2. After Your Tax Return Has Been Processed

After your tax return has been processed, you can request an amendment if you discover an error or omission. First, check your original return and supporting records. The correction might increase your refund or result in additional tax payable.

How to Lodge a Tax Return Amendment

You have several ways to correct a processed tax return. Also, the option has to be chosen on the basis of your circumstances and should be supported by records.

1. Online Through ATO Online Services

  • Use your linked myGov account to access ATO online services.
  • Online amendments generally take about 20 days to process.
  • You can amend your assessment even if your original return was lodged another way.

2. Through a Registered Tax Agent

  • A registered tax agent can prepare and submit the amendment for you.
  • They can lodge it electronically through the Practitioner Lodgment Service.
  • This option might be useful when your tax situation involves several corrections.

3. Paper Form or Letter

  • You can use the relevant amendment form when online lodgement is unavailable.
  • A letter can also be submitted with the required details and supporting documents.
  • Written requests can take up to 50 business days to process.

How Long Does an ATO Tax Return Amendment Take?

The timeframe for a prior year tax return amendment depends on how you submit the request and the type of amendment involved. Given here is a table that provides clarity on the subject:

Amendment Method Processing Time Important Information
Online through ATO online services About 20 days Available through myGov or the ATO app. Your myGov account must be linked to the ATO.
Paper amendment form Up to 50 business days Used when you cannot request an amendment online. The completed form must be signed.
Through a registered tax agent Up to 50 business days for written requests Tax agents can lodge amendments electronically through the Practitioner Lodgment Service.
By sending a letter Up to 50 business days The letter must include relevant details and supporting documents.
Amendment time limit for individuals Generally 2 years The period starts on the day after the notice of assessment is sent.
Amendment time limit for sole traders Generally 2 years for 2023-24 and earlier; 4 years for 2024-25 onwards The period begins on the day after the assessment is sent.

 

What Documents Do You Need to Correct Your Tax Return?

Adequate records make it easier to explain your correction and back up your amendment request.

  • Supporting documents: Keep copies of documents that support the change you are requesting.
  • Receipts and records: You should have receipts or other records to support any claims included in the amendment.
  • Corrected income information: If your employer updates your income details, an amended payment summary, income statement or correction letter could support your request.
  • Amendment details: For written requests, provide your TFN, full name, postal address, relevant income year and the question number related to the change.
  • Financial details: Include the corrected income, deduction, or tax offset amounts where relevant. Bank details might also be essential when the amendment creates a refund.
  • Explanation of the mistake: Written requests should explain why the correction is needed and include the required declaration and signature.

With the assistance of a tax return correction service in Perth, these records can be kept organised and accurate.

Can Fixing a Mistake Change Your Tax Refund?

Yes, correcting an error can change the amount you receive from the ATO. If the amendment reduces the tax you owe, you might receive a larger refund, provided you have no other tax debts. If the correction increases your tax liability, you will have to pay additional tax. In such cases, help from tax return services in Perth can enable you to understand the outcome better.

When Should You Contact a Registered Tax Agent?

Speaking with a tax accountant can be useful when a tax mistake is unclear or could affect your final tax position.

  • Firstly, you have discovered an error after receiving your notice of assessment.
  • Your return has several sources of income or complicated changes.
  • You are unsure whether a deduction is legally claimable.
  • An earlier return requires correction, and the amendment deadline is nearing.
  • The mistake could increase the tax you owe.
  • You require help gathering records and explaining the correction.
  • Ultimately, you want a registered professional to prepare and lodge the amendment for you.

How Palladium Financial Group Can Help

Palladium Financial Group can help you review an incorrect return, identify information that requires changing and prepare the relevant amendment. Their team can verify the supporting records and explain the likely tax outcome with transparency. Hence, when you need to lodge amended tax return in Perth, professional assistance can make the process easier to manage.

Also read: Claimed the Wrong Tax Deduction? Here’s What to Do Next

Conclusion

A mistake on your tax return does not always hint at a major problem, but leaving it uncorrected can affect your final tax position. Therefore, check your records, have some patience till the original return is processed and use the appropriate amendment method. When the situation is indeed complicated, expert guidance can save you from the confusion. If you need help correcting errors, a tax accountant in Perth can prepare the necessary amendment for you and take you through the process.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I amend my tax return after receiving a tax refund?

Yes. Receiving your tax refund does not generally prevent you from requesting an amendment. If you later discover that information in your return was incorrect or incomplete, you can request a correction through the appropriate ATO amendment process. The amendment may result in an additional refund or an amount of tax becoming payable.

Can I amend my tax return more than once?

Yes, you may be able to amend a tax return more than once if further errors or omissions are identified. Each amendment should be based on accurate information and supported by relevant records. If multiple amendments are required, particularly for a complex return, professional tax advice can help ensure the changes are reported correctly.

Will amending my tax return trigger an ATO audit?

An amendment does not automatically mean that the ATO will audit your tax return. However, the ATO may review information where an amendment raises questions or does not align with information available to it. Providing accurate information and keeping appropriate supporting records can help demonstrate that the amendment has been made for a legitimate reason.

What happens if my amended tax return shows that I owe more tax?

If an amendment increases your taxable income or reduces your deductions, your tax liability may increase. The ATO will issue an amended notice of assessment showing the revised amount. You will generally need to pay any additional tax by the relevant due date, although payment arrangements may be available in some circumstances.

Can I amend my tax return after an ATO review?

It depends on the circumstances. If an ATO review has identified an issue, you should consider the information provided by the ATO before making any changes. An amendment may be appropriate where you have identified an error in your original return, but some situations may require you to respond directly to the ATO rather than simply lodging an amendment.

What happens if I make another mistake in my amended tax return?

If you discover another mistake after submitting an amendment, you should review the information and determine whether another amendment is required. Avoid submitting repeated corrections without checking the underlying records. For complicated tax matters, a registered tax agent can review the return and help determine the appropriate correction.

Can an amended tax return affect my future tax returns?

An amendment can affect information relevant to your future tax position, depending on what was changed. For example, changes to income, deductions or other tax-related information may influence calculations in later years. However, amending an earlier return does not automatically mean that your future tax returns will need to be changed.

Can I amend a tax return from several years ago?

You may be able to amend an older tax return, but amendment time limits can apply and may vary depending on your circumstances. Before submitting a request for an older income year, check whether the amendment period still applies. If the return is outside the usual amendment period, you may need to contact the ATO or seek professional tax advice.

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