Palladium Financial Group Blog
  • Home
  • blog
  • What is Due Diligence? Complete Guide + Free Due Diligence Checklist

What is Due Diligence? Complete Guide + Free Due Diligence Checklist

Due diligence is the process of thoroughly investigating and assessing a business, investment or person before entering a transaction. Knowing how to conduct due diligence can protect your interests and lead to smarter and more aware decisions. Here is a guide and a free checklist that will help you to navigate the due diligence process successfully. 

What is Due Diligence?

Due diligence is the thorough background check you do before buying or selling a business. The due diligence meaning refers to the systematic review of every aspect of the target company — including contracts, operations, assets, and finances — before you finalise a deal. Engaging professional experts such as those offering accounting services Perth can ensure every financial detail is reviewed accurately and in compliance with Australian standards.

Why is Due Diligence Important in Business Deals?

Skipping thorough due diligence can be risky for any business. It ensures that both parties have a clear understanding of what they are getting into and helps avoid costly surprises later on. Engaging professional financial due diligence services provides deeper insight into a company’s financial health, compliance, and potential risks—allowing you to make informed, confident, and secure business decisions. Proper due diligence not only safeguards your investment but also builds trust and transparency between stakeholders. Here are some of the key reasons that highlight the importance of due diligence:

1. Uncover Hidden Costs

Through proper due diligence, you will be able to find liabilities that weren’t obvious previously. These liabilities might consist of unpaid taxes, loans and legal claims. This stops you from inheriting legal problems or unexpected debts. 

2. Verify Financial Claims

Profit-and-loss statements, balance sheets and cash flows need to be checked to confirm if they are accurate. Inconsistencies can be a warning for you. 

3. Ensure Legal Compliance

You can also check if all the licenses, permits and industry regulations have been satisfied properly. Australian law completely bans misleading statements in sale contracts. Due diligence in business can help you identify that the seller has not omitted anything crucial.  

4. Gain Negotiation Leverage

By having factual insights, you can negotiate the sale price or contract terms. When you find an issue in due diligence, the prices might be lowered, or you can insist on seller warranties. 

5. Build Confidence

Both buyers and investors feel confident in a deal through due diligence. You have an in-depth understanding of what you are purchasing, and you can further proceed with certainty. 

If you are not confident about interpreting financial or legal documents, interacting with a business consultant Perth can help you understand them well. 

Types of Due Diligence You Should Know

Before entering into any major deal, it is important to understand the different types of due diligence associated with it. Each type focuses on a particular area of the business to help you understand a complete picture. A complete review usually encompasses these categories:

1. Financial Due Diligence

Thoroughly check all financial records, along with examining the audited profit and balance sheets from the last few years. You can also compare the business’s BAS/ATO filings with ASIC records and look for discrepancies in tax returns. Always review payroll and superannuation obligations as well. 

Engaging with financial due diligence services helps buyers to verify a company’s financial health and ensure the investment is safe. 

2. Legal Due Diligence

Review all kinds of legal and contractual obligations properly. These might include leases, sales contracts, franchise or dealership contracts, and supply and distribution agreements. You must ensure that the company’s structure, shareholder agreements, licenses and registrations (ABN/ACN) are proper. 

3. Operational/Commercial Due Diligence

Properly understand the business model and assets. The value and condition of physical assets and intangibles are to be verified. Physical assets might include plant and equipment, inventory and property, along with intangibles like trademarks, software licenses and patents. A common due diligence example is reviewing a target company’s operational processes and IT systems to recognise issues of integration or inefficiencies.

4. Human Resources

You are required to review all employment contracts, payroll registers and consultant agreements in-depth. Calculate the accrued entitlements and ensure that superannuation has been paid up to date. In Australia, the misclassification of staff can lead to facing large back-pay liabilities for superannuation and leave.

5. Regulatory and Industry Compliance

Industry-specific regulations are to be checked thoroughly. Franchises need to follow the Franchising Code of Conduct, and regulated industries like healthcare, finance and construction should adhere to their licensing rules. You must also ensure that consumer law is being complied with, along with product safety and environmental laws.

6. Tax Due Diligence

After checking the current filings, properly analyse the tax history and exposures. Review the GST returns and tax audit correspondence in great detail. Any potential tax liabilities and international tax issues associated with cross-border businesses are also relevant for the due diligence process. A qualified tax accountant Perth can help you assess past tax filings and adhere to ATO regulations. 

A proper review of financial statements and tax records often requires experience in small business accounting to recognise irregularities in the data. 

Protect your investment! Book a free consultation with our Perth accounting experts today.

Step-by-Step Due Diligence Process

Conducting due diligence properly is a primary requirement while making informed business decisions. Following a clear process when you are buying a business, investing or forming a partnership brings down risk to a great extent. A proper sequence of due diligence steps is given below:

Step 1: Plan the Scope

In the initial phase, plan what needs to be investigated. You can focus on the industry and deal size. Make a proper business due diligence checklist of questions and documents that might be necessary.

Step 2: Gather Information

Collect all relevant documents, including bank statements, financial statements, tax returns, asset registers, payroll records, licenses and permits. 

Step 3: Review and Analyse

Go through each of these documents very carefully and verify figures in the accounts. While scrutinising, always remember to question any kind of anomalies. If you require expertise, consult with a business advisory Perth, since many issues require specialist insights. 

Step 4: Raise Issues and Negotiate

If there is something suspicious or concerning, question the seller for clarification or additional documentation. You can ask for adjustments to the price or for warranties if there are problems with the records. Open communication is crucial throughout the entire process of due diligence. 

Step 5: Finalise the Deal or Walk Away

Once all of your questions are addressed, you can determine whether to proceed with the deal or not. If everything seems alright, you can formalise the sale agreement. In some cases, due diligence reveals major flaws, resulting in termination of the agreement. 

The Ultimate Due Diligence Checklist

A due diligence checklist ensures that you are covering all critical areas while evaluating a business or investment. Given below is a well-structured checklist you can use while buying a business:

  • Contracts: For the sale of the business, partner agreements and existing agreements between the business, staff and suppliers.
  • Expenses: Bank loans, utility accounts and lease agreements.
  • Records: Profit and loss statements, income and tax returns. 
  • Business Operations: Tools and equipment, stock and intellectual property. 

If you are not sure where to begin, always consider seeking help from business advisory services Perth to explore the process professionally. 

Common Red Flags Revealed During Due Diligence

Due diligence uncovers problems that are not always visible directly. However, this could seriously affect the value or success of your deal. Spotting the red flags can save you from making expensive mistakes. Listed below are some common red flags you need to avoid during the due diligence process:

  • Incomplete or inconsistent financial records
  • Undisclosed debts or liabilities
  • Ongoing or potential legal disputes
  • Non-compliance with tax or employment laws
  • Missing contracts or verbal-only agreements
  • Lack of documented processes or internal controls

How Professional Due Diligence Services Help Buyers & Sellers

Professional due diligence services Perth provide you with expert support during your business transactions. They help you to uncover risks, validate claims and ensure that proper compliance is being maintained. Here are a few ways through which they add value to your business transactions:

1. Identify Hidden Risks and Liabilities

You can uncover legal disputes, unpaid debts or compliance breaches with the help of these services. 

2. Ensure Compliance With Legal and Tax Obligations

Experts ensure that the business adheres to legal, tax and regulatory requirements. This reduces the risk of future penalties or legal trouble. 

3. Provide Accurate Business Valuations

Financials and market data are analysed by due diligence professionals to ensure the business is valued accurately. 

4. Streamline Document Review and Verification

These professionals organise and review key documents, which further saves your time and ensures nothing is left out.

5. Increase Buyer Confidence and Reduce Seller Exposure

Trust is built when the information is clear and verified. This minimises the risk of post-deal disputes for both parties. 

6. Managing the Due Diligence Process Efficiently

Professionals ensure that the process is well coordinated and every aspect of the deal is thoroughly covered.  

Protect your investment! Book a free consultation with our Perth accounting experts today.

Conclusion: Protect Your Investment with Expert Due Diligence

Thorough due diligence is important for making well-informed business decisions. You can save time and money by avoiding legal trouble and identifying risks effectively. Partnering with due diligence accounting services in Perth and working closely with an experienced small business accountant helps you gain accurate financial insights and ensures a smooth transaction for your deal. In this way, your investment is protected in every possible way!

Contact Palladium Financial Group

Copyrights © Palladium Financial Group 2025